ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Mentos

Mentos are small, chewy candies that come in different flavors like mint, fruity, and sour. They are really yummy and some people like to eat them as a snack.

But, do you know why they are famous? When you drop Mentos into a bottle of soda like Coke or Pepsi, something amazing happens! The soda starts to fizz up and create a big explosion of bubbles! This fizzing reaction is because Mentos have tiny little bumps on their surface. When they hit the soda, the bumps help the carbon dioxide gas in the soda escape quickly, making lots of bubbles and causing the soda to shoot up like a volcano!

This reaction happens because of a chemical process called nucleation. Mentos contain a lot of tiny nucleation sites on their surface, which are perfect for triggering the release of carbon dioxide gas from the soda. The molecules in the soda start to cling onto the nucleation sites on the mentos and form lots of bubbles. These bubbles grow bigger and bigger until they force the soda to escape from the bottle in a big explosion!

So, while Mentos are really yummy as a snack, they are also famous for causing awesome explosions when you combine them with soda! But, be careful and always do it outside, away from other people and things, and with adult supervision because the blast can be really powerful!
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