ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Āratī

Arati is a special ceremony that Hindus perform to show love and respect to their gods and goddesses. It is a way of saying thank you to the gods and asking for their blessings.

During arati, Hindus light a small lamp called a diya, which is filled with oil or ghee, and place it in front of the deity they are praying to. They light the lamp with a match or a candle, and it starts glowing brightly.

They also use a special plate called a thali, which has small bowls on it. In each bowl, they put different items that are important for the ceremony. They may put flowers, fruits, sweets, or even special fragrant substances like sandalwood powder or incense.

Once everything is ready, the Hindus start the arati by singing or chanting sacred songs or mantras. This is usually done by the priest or a person who is knowledgeable about the rituals.

As the songs are being sung, people wave the thali in a circular motion in front of the deity. They do this while holding the lamp in their other hand. The lamp creates a beautiful light that makes the surroundings look magical.

The purpose of waving the plate and the lamp is to show devotion to the gods and to invoke their presence. Hindus believe that the deities have divine powers and by performing arati, they can connect with these powers and seek their blessings.

The songs and chants that are sung during arati have deep meanings and are passed down from generation to generation. They often praise the qualities and attributes of the gods. For example, they might sing about how the god is loving, kind, powerful, or wise.

Arati is usually performed in temples or in a special area in people's homes called a puja room. It can be done every day or on special occasions like festivals. It is considered a sacred and important part of Hindu rituals and is done with a lot of devotion and respect.

At the end of the arati, people usually take a small portion of the offerings from the thali and eat it as prasad, which is considered a blessing from the gods. Prasad can be a sweet or a piece of fruit.

In conclusion, arati is a beautiful ceremony where Hindus light a lamp, wave a plate, and sing sacred songs to show their love and respect to their gods. It helps them connect with the divine and seek blessings from the deities.
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