The 26 of July Movement was a group of people who wanted to change things in Cuba. They didn't like the way the government was being run, so they decided to do something about it. They wanted to make Cuba a better place for everyone to live.
The group was named after the day they started their big plan, which was July 26th, 1953. On that day, a man named Fidel Castro led a group of people in an attack on a military barracks in the city of Santiago de Cuba. The plan didn't go very well, and many of the people were captured or killed by the government.
But even though the plan didn't work, it started a movement. People all over Cuba started to hear about what the group was trying to do, and they started to believe that change was possible. They began to support the 26 of July Movement and joined the group to help make it stronger.
Over time, the group grew and became more organized. They started to plan more carefully and find new allies to help them. They also worked on spreading their message to more people, so that they could get even more support.
In the end, their hard work paid off. In 1959, they finally overthrew the government and took control. This meant that they could finally start making the changes they wanted to see in Cuba. They worked hard to improve people's lives in areas like healthcare, education, and wages.
Today, the 26 of July Movement is seen as a key moment in Cuban history. It was a time when people came together to fight for what they believed in, and they changed their country for the better.