Okay, so let's pretend you are a little kid and you want to do a job when you grow up, like being a teacher or a firefighter. But let's say you're all grown up now and you're still really good at your job, but you're starting to get older. That means you might start to get treated differently by your boss or other people who work with you just because you're not young anymore.
That's called age discrimination, which basically means treating someone unfairly because of how old they are. But there's a law called the Age Discrimination in Employment Act (ADEA) that helps protect older people who want to work from being treated unfairly just because they're not young anymore.
The ADEA is like a rule that says employers can't treat someone differently just because of their age. They have to treat everyone the same, no matter if they're really young or really old. This makes sure that even if someone is getting older, they can still work and be treated fairly.
For example, let's say someone who is 60 years old wants to get a job as a nurse. The ADEA says that the hospital can't turn them down just because they're older. As long as the person can still do the job well, they should be able to get the job no matter how old they are.
So the ADEA is like a really important rule that helps make sure that everyone who wants to work has a chance to do their job without being treated unfairly because of how old they are.