Okay kiddo, so let me explain what arbitrary code execution means. Let's say you have a box, and you have a key that allows you to open that box. Once you open the box, you can do whatever you want with the things inside. Similarly, when we talk about arbitrary code execution, it basically means that someone or something has found a way to open up a box on your computer or device that shouldn't be opened. Once that box is open, they can do whatever they want with the things inside - like your personal information, files, or even control your entire device.
This could happen in many ways. It could be that someone sent you a file or a link, and when you clicked on it, it opened the box on your device. Or maybe there's a vulnerability or a loophole in your computer's security that allowed someone to open the box without needing your key. Once the box is open, someone could make your computer do things you never wanted it to do, like steal your passwords or infect it with a virus.
So always be careful when clicking on links or opening unknown files, and make sure your computer or device is up-to-date with the latest security patches to prevent arbitrary code execution.