Autism research is when scientists and doctors try to learn more about how autism works and how it affects people.
Autism is a condition that affects the way a person's brain works. People with autism may have trouble with things like communicating and making friends, because their brains work differently.
So, researchers want to figure out why this happens and how to help people with autism. They do this by studying lots of different things, like how the brain works, how people with autism behave, and what things might make autism better or worse.
Sometimes, researchers do experiments to test different ideas. For example, they might give a group of children with autism a certain medicine and see if it helps their symptoms.
Overall, the goal of autism research is to make life better for people with autism and their families. By learning more about this condition, researchers can come up with new ways to help people with autism be happy and successful.