ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Battle of Goa (1638)

Okay kiddo, a long time ago in the year 1638, there was a big fight that happened in a place called Goa. Goa was a very important city in India back then because it was a major trading port and lots of people from different countries would come there to do business.

Now, there were two big groups of people who were fighting in the Battle of Goa. On one side, there were the Portuguese. They were a group of people from a country called Portugal and they had been in control of Goa for a long time. On the other side, there were the Dutch. They were another group of people from a country called the Netherlands and they wanted to take over Goa from the Portuguese.

The Dutch had a big army and they were very confident that they could win the battle. But the Portuguese had a secret weapon – a big wall that surrounded the city. This wall was very strong and it was difficult for the Dutch to break through.

So, the Portuguese soldiers hid behind the wall and waited for the Dutch to come. When the Dutch arrived, they tried to break through the wall but it was too strong. The Portuguese then started to shoot at the Dutch from behind the wall. This made it very difficult for the Dutch to fight back.

After fighting for several days, the Dutch realized that they were not going to win the battle. So they retreated and went back to their own country.

This battle was very important because it showed that the Portuguese were still strong and in control of Goa. It also showed that their secret weapon – the big wall – was very effective in keeping their enemies out.