In Egypt, there is a rule called the blasphemy law. It is like a big rule book that tells people what they can and cannot say or do when it comes to religion. If someone breaks this rule and says or does something that is disrespectful or mean towards religion, they can get in big trouble with the law.
For example, if someone were to say something bad about a religious leader, like a prophet or a holy figure, they could be punished for it. The punishment could be very serious, like being sent to jail or even facing death.
The blasphemy law is meant to protect religion and the people who practice it, but sometimes it can be used to hurt or punish people who have different beliefs. Some people think that the law should be changed so that it is more fair and doesn't punish people for expressing their opinions about religion.