ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

CERCLA

CERCLA stands for the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act, which is a law made to help clean up places that have been polluted or contaminated. It works like this:

Imagine you spilled your juice all over your friend's carpet. You might feel bad about it and offer to help clean it up. But what if the stain was really big and you didn't have the resources to clean it all up yourself? That's where CERCLA comes in.

The law says that if someone makes a mess (like spills chemicals into a river), they're responsible for cleaning it up. But sometimes the mess is so big that it can't be cleaned up by just one person or company. In these cases, the government can step in and help coordinate the cleanup. They'll work with different companies and agencies to figure out the best way to clean up the mess and make sure everyone who was responsible pays for it.

So, CERCLA is like a big team effort to clean up really big messes, like pollution. It helps make sure everyone who caused the mess pitches in to clean it up, and it helps protect the environment and the people who live in it.