ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Categories of Hadith

Okay kiddo, let me explain categories of hadith to you in a way that you can understand.

A hadith is a story or a saying from Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) that teaches us something about Islam. But not every hadith is the same. There are different categories of hadith, which tell us how strong the hadith is.

The first category is called Sahih. This means the hadith is very strong and authentic. It has been passed down through many reliable sources and there is no doubt about its truthfulness.

The second category is called Hasan. This means the hadith is good, but not quite as strong as Sahih. It may not have as many reliable sources, but it is still believed to be true.

The third category is called Da'if. This means the hadith is weak and not very reliable. It may have some mistakes or its sources may not be very reliable, so we don't trust it as much as the other categories.

Finally, there is a category called Mawdu. This means the hadith is fake and made up. Someone might have made it up to try and trick people or spread wrong information.

So, in summary, there are different categories of hadith based on how strong or weak they are. Sahih is the strongest, Hasan is good but not quite as strong, Da'if is weak, and Mawdu is fake.