Okay kiddo, do you know what a force is? It's when you push or pull something, right? Well, a central force is one that goes straight toward or away from a center point, like the force that keeps you spinning on a merry-go-round.
Imagine you're playing with a ball and you want to spin it around really fast. You hold the ball in your hand and swing it in a big circle, right? The force that keeps the ball moving in a circle is a central force because it's always pointing toward the center of the circle.
Now, let's imagine that you let go of the ball while it's still spinning. What happens? The ball goes flying off in a straight line, away from the center. This is because the central force that was keeping it in the circle is no longer acting on it.
In science, we study central forces to understand things like planets orbiting around stars or satellites orbiting around Earth. There are different types of central forces, but they all have one thing in common: they pull things toward a center point.
So, to sum it up, a central force is like the force that keeps you spinning on a merry-go-round or a ball spinning in a circle. It's always pointing toward the center, and if you stop spinning, the objects will go flying off in a straight line away from the center.