Chimeric antigen receptor T cell
Okay kiddo, a chimeric antigen receptor T cell is like a superhero that can fight bad guys in your body.
Here's how it works:
1. Scientists take T cells from your blood. T cells are like soldiers in your body that fight against diseases.
2. They modify the T cells to make them extra special. They add a new kind of protein, called a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR), to help the T cells find and kill specific bad guys, like cancer cells.
3. After modifying the T cells, they put them back into your body. These T cells are now like superheroes – they have the power to recognize and fight the specific bad guys they were designed to target!
The way they work is they are a type of white blood cell, or immune cell, that has been genetically engineered to produce a special protein on their surface that allows them to recognize cancer cells. This protein is made up of two parts: one part recognizes a specific marker on cancer cells (something that sets them apart from healthy cells), and the other part activates the T cell to attack those cancer cells.
When these specially engineered T cells are put back into a patient's body, they go to work attacking the cancer cells. It's like sending in an army of superheroes to fight the bad guys that are making you sick!
Overall, chimeric antigen receptor T cells are an exciting new development in the fight against cancer. They offer the potential to specifically target and destroy cancer cells, while leaving healthy cells unharmed.
Here's how it works:
1. Scientists take T cells from your blood. T cells are like soldiers in your body that fight against diseases.
2. They modify the T cells to make them extra special. They add a new kind of protein, called a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR), to help the T cells find and kill specific bad guys, like cancer cells.
3. After modifying the T cells, they put them back into your body. These T cells are now like superheroes – they have the power to recognize and fight the specific bad guys they were designed to target!
The way they work is they are a type of white blood cell, or immune cell, that has been genetically engineered to produce a special protein on their surface that allows them to recognize cancer cells. This protein is made up of two parts: one part recognizes a specific marker on cancer cells (something that sets them apart from healthy cells), and the other part activates the T cell to attack those cancer cells.
When these specially engineered T cells are put back into a patient's body, they go to work attacking the cancer cells. It's like sending in an army of superheroes to fight the bad guys that are making you sick!
Overall, chimeric antigen receptor T cells are an exciting new development in the fight against cancer. They offer the potential to specifically target and destroy cancer cells, while leaving healthy cells unharmed.