ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Classification of indigenous languages of the Americas

Alright kiddo, so you know how you speak English because you live in the United States, right? Well, there are lots of other people who lived in the Americas a long time ago, way before people from Europe came over and started speaking English.

These people spoke all kinds of different languages, just like how you might have friends who speak Spanish or Chinese. The people who originally spoke these languages are called indigenous people, because they were the first people to live there.

Now, scientists and researchers like to study these languages and organize them into groups, kind of like how you might sort your toys by color or type. This is called a classification system.

They might group languages together if they sound similar or if the people who spoke them lived in the same area. For example, they might group languages spoken in Central America together, or they might group languages that use a lot of the same words together.

This helps us understand more about these languages and the people who spoke them. It's like putting together a big puzzle, and as we learn more about these languages, we can put more pieces of the puzzle together!