ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Cohomology

Okay kiddo, let me tell you about cohomology. Imagine you have a puzzle with many pieces, but instead of trying to put all the pieces together, you want to understand how they fit together in different ways.

In math, this is like trying to understand the shape of a space by looking at small pieces of it. Cohomology is just one tool we use to do this.

We can think of the pieces of the puzzle as shapes or spaces, and cohomology helps us measure how they are connected to each other. It's like trying to understand how a bunch of buildings in a city are connected by roads or bridges.

To do this, we use something called a cohomology group, which is like a big list of all the ways that different pieces of the puzzle can fit together. Each group represents a different way that the shapes can be connected, and we use them to understand how the space is put together.

It's a bit like a treasure hunt, where we use cohomology groups to find hidden connections between shapes and spaces that we might not be able to see otherwise.

So, that's cohomology in a nutshell - it's a way of describing how different spaces and shapes are connected to each other using a big list of possible connections. Does that make sense?
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