ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Common English usage misconceptions

Language is tricky and sometimes we can get confused about how words are used. Here are some common mistakes people make when using English:

1. "I could care less" – This is often used when someone wants to show they don't care about something. But, it actually means the opposite. The correct phrase is "I couldn't care less" because it means you have no interest in the thing you're talking about.

2. "Literally" – This word is often used to emphasize something or to show that it's true. But, people sometimes use it incorrectly by saying "I literally died" or "I literally couldn't breathe." These things are not possible and the word "literally" should only be used to describe things that actually happened.

3. "Me and ___" or "___ and I" – When talking about yourself and someone else, it's important to use the correct pronoun. For example, "Me and my friend went to the store" is incorrect. Instead, it should be "My friend and I went to the store." The word "me" should come after the other person's name or pronoun.

4. "Affect" vs. "Effect" – These two words are often confused because they sound similar. "Affect" is a verb and means to influence something. "Effect" is a noun and means the result or outcome of something. For example, "The rain affected my mood" or "The effect of the rain was a flooded street."

5. "Who" vs. "Whom" – These pronouns are used to describe people. "Who" is used as the subject of a sentence or clause, while "Whom" is used as the object of a verb or preposition. For example, "Who is going to the park?" (subject) or "Whom are you going with?" (object).

Remember, it's always okay to ask for help if you're not sure how to use a word or phrase correctly.