Comparative law is like looking at two different versions of the same story and seeing what is different and what is the same. Imagine you have two friends who are telling you a story about their weekend, but they went to different places and did different things. You can compare their stories to see what they have in common and what is different.
In the same way, comparative law is comparing the laws that different countries have. Each country has its own set of rules that people have to follow, and comparing these rules can help people understand the differences and similarities between countries.
For example, in one country, it might be against the law to drink alcohol until you are 21 years old. In another country, you might be allowed to drink alcohol when you are 18 years old. By comparing these laws, you can see how different countries have different rules about alcohol.
Comparative law is important because it helps people understand how different legal systems work and how they can be improved. It can also help countries learn from each other and make their laws better by borrowing ideas from other countries.