ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

DDR Holdings v. Hotels.com

Alright kiddo, imagine you have a toy car that you really like playing with. Now, let's say one day you go to a store and see someone else playing with the exact same toy car. How would you feel? You might feel like that person is copying you, right?

Well, this is kind of what happened with DDR Holdings and Hotels.com. DDR Holdings had a special way of making websites, like a cool trick that made their websites more appealing to people. They even had a patent (kind of like a permission slip) that said nobody else could copy their special trick without permission.

But one day, Hotels.com made their own website that also used that same cool trick. DDR Holdings got upset and said that Hotels.com was copying them without permission.

So, they went to court, which is kind of like a big game of pretend where adults dress up in suits and talk to a fancy judge. The judge had to decide if Hotels.com really did copy DDR Holdings or not.

After listening to both sides, the judge decided that Hotels.com didn't do anything wrong. Why? Well, it turns out that DDR Holdings' patent only covered a specific way of using their cool trick. Hotels.com used the same trick, but in a slightly different way that wasn't covered by DDR Holdings' patent.

So, it was kind of like two kids using the same toy car but in different ways - one kid wasn't copying the other because they were playing with it in their own unique way.

In the end, DDR Holdings didn't win the case and Hotels.com was allowed to keep using their cool trick on their website.
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