ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Development of the Women's World Chess Championship

Okay kiddo, so you know about playing chess, right? Well, for a long time people only had a men's world championship for chess. That means only the best men could compete to be the champion.

But then some women who loved playing chess thought it wasn't fair that they couldn't compete for the world championship too. So they decided to create their own tournament just for women.

The first women's world chess championship was in 1927, and a woman named Vera Menchik won. For many years, the women's tournament was held separately from the men's tournament and sometimes there were arguments about who was the best chess player in the world.

But in the 1990s, some people thought that it was time to change things. They believed that men and women could play chess against each other and that women shouldn't have to have their own tournament anymore. So they started trying to change the rules.

In 1999, the first time that there was a mixed world chess championship, a woman named Xie Jun won. That was a really big deal, because no woman had ever won the men's world championship before.

Today, there are still separate women's world chess championships, but some women also compete in the mixed tournaments and show that they can be just as good as the men. So that's how the women's world chess championship was created and how things have changed over time.