ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Dougong

Okay kiddo, have you ever seen a really cool building with a bunch of wooden beams and braces holding it up? That's kind of like what dougong is!

In China a long time ago, people would build really big and important buildings, like palaces and temples, out of wood instead of stone or bricks. But wood isn't as strong as stone, so they had to figure out a way to make it work.

That's where dougong comes in. They would take a big wooden post (like a tree trunk) and put it upright, sort of like a table leg. Then they would add a bunch of smaller wooden braces around it, like a spider web, so that it would be strong enough to hold up the roof. It was kind of like building a tower out of Jenga blocks, but with wood instead!

The cool thing about dougong is that it allowed them to make really interesting and unique designs in their buildings, since they could connect the posts and braces in different ways. Sometimes they would even carve fancy designs into the wood, making it look like a work of art!

So now, when you see a really cool Chinese building with lots of wooden beams and fanciful decorations, you'll know that it probably has dougong holding it up!
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