ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Early naval vessels of New Zealand

When New Zealand was first discovered by Europeans, there were no ships or boats there yet. But soon after, explorers and settlers started arriving from Britain, and they brought with them various types of ships and boats.

The earliest naval vessels of New Zealand were actually just boats used by local Māori tribes for fishing and transport. These boats were made from carved-out tree trunks and were often quite large, with some capable of carrying up to 100 people.

As European influence grew in New Zealand, the British Royal Navy began sending ships to patrol the waters and protect their interests. The first such ship was HMS Herald, which arrived in 1840. However, it wasn't until the mid-19th century that the colonial government started building its own navy.

The first naval vessel built in New Zealand was the HMS Sandfly, which was launched in 1848. It was a small steam-powered gunboat used for coastal patrols. In the following years, a number of other gunboats and steamers were built, including the Avon, which played a role in the New Zealand Wars.

One of the most significant early naval vessels in New Zealand was the HMS New Zealand, which visited the country in 1913. This battleship was the newest and most powerful ship in the British Navy at the time and was a symbol of the close ties between New Zealand and Britain.

In the years leading up to World War II, New Zealand invested heavily in building up its naval capabilities. This included the construction of several modern warships, such as the Leander-class cruisers and the Tribal-class destroyers.

Today, the naval vessels of New Zealand are much more advanced and diverse, with ships ranging from frigates and patrol boats to support vessels and amphibious ships. These ships play an important role in defending New Zealand's interests and supporting international peacekeeping operations.