Urartu was a civilization that existed a very long time ago in the area that is now Armenia. Like most civilizations, Urartu had its own economy, which means it was how they made and spent their money.
To understand the economy of Urartu, you need to know that back then, people didn't have money like we do today. Instead, they used things like grains, gold, and silver as a way of trading and bartering with one another.
Most people in Urartu were farmers, which means they grew crops like barley, wheat, and grapes. They also raised animals like cows, sheep, and goats. These goods were important because they could be traded with other people in and outside of Urartu.
Urartu was also known for being good at mining and metalworking. They found minerals like copper and iron in their land, and they used them to make tools for farming, weapons for hunting, and even jewelry. They also traded these minerals with other civilizations in exchange for other goods.
Another important aspect of the economy in Urartu was their system of government. The king was in charge, and he had a lot of power over how things were bought and sold. He would decide on taxes, regulate trade, and even mint coins that people could use as a form of currency.
Overall, the economy of Urartu was based on agriculture, mining, and trade. People worked hard to grow crops and raise animals, and they traded these goods with others in order to get the things they needed. The king played a big role in how this all worked, making sure that everything was fair and everyone had what they needed to survive.