ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Effects of climate change on island nations

Climate change is when the Earth's temperature gets hotter over time because of things like pollution and changes in the atmosphere. This can cause big problems for island nations.

Island nations are countries that are made up of one or many smaller islands that are surrounded by water. Since they are surrounded by water, they are very vulnerable to changes in the climate. Rising sea levels, which happen because of climate change, can cause big problems for these island nations.

Sea levels have been rising because of global warming. Global warming is when the Earth's temperature gets hotter because of human activity like burning fossil fuels. When sea levels rise, it can cause flooding on the islands, and it can even cause the islands to disappear underwater. When there is too much flooding, homes, roads, and crops can be destroyed, and people can become homeless.

Climate change can also affect the weather on the islands. It can make the temperatures hotter, which can be dangerous for people who live there because they might get heatstroke or dehydration. It can also cause more storms, like hurricanes or typhoons, which can be very damaging for the island and the people who live there.

Overall, climate change can cause a lot of problems for island nations. It can cause flooding, make the temperatures hotter, and cause more storms. It's important for us to try to prevent climate change by using renewable energy like solar and wind power and reducing our carbon emissions.