ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Electron mobility

Electrons are little things that are like tiny balls that move around inside of some things called materials, like metals or semiconductors. When we talk about electron mobility, we're talking about how quickly these little balls can move around inside of the material they are in.

Think of it like a bunch of people playing a game of tag in a playground. If the playground is very small, they might not be able to move very fast or very far, and they might bump into each other a lot. But if the playground is big and open, they have plenty of space to run around and can move pretty quickly without bumping into each other.

The same thing happens with electrons in materials. If the material is packed tightly with atoms and doesn't have many spaces for the electrons to move around in, they can't move very fast (low electron mobility). However, if the material is more spread out and has more room for the electrons to move around, they can move more quickly (high electron mobility).

So, when we're talking about electron mobility, we're really talking about how quickly these little balls can move around and how much space they have to move around in.
Related topics others have asked about: