Fatima Mernissi was an author and scholar from Morocco. She wrote books, articles, and essays about the lives of Muslim women. She was also interested in religion and cultural studies. Her work focused on how religious and cultural traditions impact people's roles and rights within families and communities. She argued that women in Muslim societies should be viewed as equal to men, and that religious scripture should be interpreted in ways that are more supportive of gender equality. Mernissi was also a feminist, and fought to expand women's roles within society.