ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Financial analysis

Financial analysis is a way to understand how well a company is doing with their money.

Let's imagine you have a lemonade stand, and you want to know how much money you are making. You can count how many cups of lemonade you sell every day, and how much money you make from them. You can also keep track of how much you spent on the ingredients for the lemonade, and how much it cost to make the lemonade stand.

If you do this every day, you can see if you're making more money or less money than you were before. Maybe you're selling more lemonade on sunny days, or maybe you're spending too much money on sugar.

Financial analysis is a way for grown-ups to do this for companies. They look at big lists of numbers to see if the company is making money or losing money. They also look at how much the company is spending, and where they're spending it.

They can compare the company's numbers to other companies in the same industry, to see how they're doing in comparison. They can also look at trends over time to see if the company is doing better or worse than before.

By doing this kind of analysis, grown-ups can help the company make better decisions about how to spend their money and make more profit. It's like being the smartest kid with the most successful lemonade stand!