Flood geology is a way of explaining how the Earth's landscapes and rock layers were created. It suggests that a big flood happened a long long time ago and created most of what we see around us today.
Imagine you are playing with sand on a beach. You make a pile of sand and then pour a lot of water on it, then let the water flow over the edges. The water picks up some sand and carries it away, leaving behind layers of sand. That's what flood geology is like, but on a much bigger scale.
According to flood geology, this big flood was not just any ordinary flood. It was a super flood that covered the entire Earth, even the highest mountains. This flood lasted for a very long time, hundreds or thousands of years, and was caused by a number of different things, such as a comet hitting the Earth or a massive rainstorm.
During this flood, huge amounts of water picked up rocks, soil, and other materials and carried them along. The water eventually started to slow down and deposit these materials in layers. The heavier rocks and materials were deposited first and the lighter ones on top, creating layers of different types of rocks and sediment.
Flood geology also suggests that the fossils we find in the different layers of rock were created during this big flood. Animals and plants were rapidly buried by the sediment that was carried by the floodwater, which created the different layers of rock that we see today.
However, many scientists do not believe in flood geology. They believe that the Earth's landscapes and rock layers were formed over a very long period of time through gradual processes, like erosion, sedimentation, and volcanic activity.
Whether you believe in flood geology or not, it is still interesting to learn about and imagine a world that was shaped by a massive flood a very long time ago.