Ginnie Mae is like a bank that helps people buy houses.
When a person wants to buy a house, they usually need to borrow money from a bank. This is called a mortgage. The bank gives the person the money they need to buy the house, but then the person has to pay back the bank over time with interest.
Ginnie Mae is a special type of bank that helps the government help people buy houses. The government wants to encourage people to buy houses because it helps the economy. So, Ginnie Mae helps the government by buying up a bunch of mortgages from banks. This means that the banks get their money back right away instead of having to wait for the person to pay back the mortgage.
Once Ginnie Mae buys the mortgages, they bundle them together like a big present and sell them to other investors like big companies or rich people. These investors give Ginnie Mae the money they need to buy the mortgages, and in return, they get a share of the money the people pay back over time.
Ginnie Mae also helps keep the mortgage market stable. They make sure that the banks are following rules and not making risky loans that could hurt the economy.
So, think of Ginnie Mae like a special bank that helps the government and makes sure that people can buy houses.