ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Grease ice

Okay kiddo, have you ever seen a pond or a lake that looks like it has a thin layer of ice on it, but it's not really solid like ice? It looks more like a greasy or mushy kind of texture? That's called grease ice!

You know how water freezes when it gets really cold outside, right? But sometimes, when it's not quite cold enough to freeze all the way through, the very top layer of the water can start to freeze, but not completely. And when that happens, instead of turning into solid ice, it kind of turns into this slushy, mushy, greasy texture. That's what we call grease ice.

It's really common in the ocean, especially in colder parts of the world. When the water gets cold enough, the top layer starts to freeze and turns into grease ice. This can be a problem for ships and boats because it makes the water really slippery and hard to navigate through.

So, grease ice is basically a type of ice that's not quite solid like regular ice. It's more like a mushy, slushy texture, and it forms when the top layer of the water starts to freeze but doesn't completely freeze all the way through.