ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Gulf War

Imagine you are playing with your friends and they have something you want, but they don't want to give it to you. This is similar to what happened between two countries, Iraq and Kuwait. Iraq wanted to take something that Kuwait had, but Kuwait did not want to give it up. This led to a conflict, which is called the Gulf War.

In order to understand the Gulf War, it is important to know some things about the countries involved. Iraq and Kuwait are two countries in the Middle East region. They are located next to each other and share a border. A border is like a line that separates two areas or countries. In 1990, Iraq accused Kuwait of stealing its oil and demanded that it return it. When Kuwait refused, Iraq invaded the country, which means it sent soldiers to take over the land.

The other countries in the world did not like what Iraq was doing, so they decided to help Kuwait by forming a group called the United Nations. The United Nations is like a club of countries that work together to help solve problems. The United Nations tried to talk to Iraq and convince them to leave Kuwait alone, but Iraq did not listen. So, the United Nations decided to take action and sent soldiers to fight against Iraq. These soldiers were from many different countries around the world, including the United States, the United Kingdom, and France.

The war lasted for about six months, from 1990 to 1991. The soldiers from the United Nations were able to defeat Iraq and force them to leave Kuwait. This means Kuwait was able to keep its own land and the oil that Iraq wanted so badly to take. However, the war caused a lot of damage and many people were hurt or killed.

In summary, the Gulf War was a conflict between two countries, Iraq and Kuwait, that led to a bigger war involving many countries from around the world. The war was fought to make sure that Kuwait was able to keep its own land and resources.