Haplogroup F is a group of people who share certain similarities in the DNA passed down from their mothers through their mitochondria. Mitochondria are like little power plants in our cells that help give us energy.
Haplogroup F is one of many different haplogroups that scientists use to study where different groups of people came from and how they are related to each other. It's kind of like a big family tree, but instead of parents and children, it's groups of people who share similar DNA.
If your DNA puts you in haplogroup F, it means that your ancestors came from parts of Asia or Oceania. Scientists think that this haplogroup originated in a specific population of people who lived in what is now India or Pakistan thousands of years ago. As those people migrated and had children, the DNA in their mitochondria was passed down and evolved over time to create different haplogroups.
By studying haplogroup F and other haplogroups, scientists are able to learn more about human history and how different populations of people migrated and intermingled with each other over time. It's like piecing together a puzzle of our past.