ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Heyting arithmetic

Heyting arithmetic is like a special kind of math that helps us understand how true things are in the world. It's based on a set of rules that tell us how we can use numbers and symbols to figure out whether different things are true or false.

Imagine you have some blocks that you can stack up to make different numbers. Heyting arithmetic is kind of like figuring out how many blocks you need to make certain numbers. But instead of just adding and subtracting blocks, Heyting arithmetic uses special rules to help us figure out how true different statements are.

For example, let's say you have two sets of blocks - one blue and one red. You can say "the blue blocks plus the red blocks equals five." This is a statement and we can use Heyting arithmetic to see if it's true or false.

Heyting arithmetic uses symbols like "and" and "or" to help us figure out whether statements like this are true or false. In this case, we could use the symbol "and" to say "the blue blocks are less than or equal to three and the red blocks are greater than or equal to two."

Heyting arithmetic is very useful because it helps us reason about different situations and make predictions about what will happen. It's used in many different fields, like computer science and philosophy, to help solve problems and understand the world around us.