ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

History of the Palestinian people

Okay kiddo, let me explain the history of Palestinian people. A long time ago, in a land called Palestine, there were people who lived there. They called themselves Palestinians. They had been living there for thousands of years and had their own language, culture, and traditions.

But you see, a group of people called the Jews also had a connection to the same land. They had lived there a long time ago, but many of them had been forced to leave because of wars and other reasons. Some Jews still wanted to go back to Palestine and make it their home again.

After World War I, the land of Palestine was controlled by the British government. They promised both the Palestinians and the Jews that they would get their own country in that land. But as time went on, it became clear that this was easier said than done.

In 1947, the United Nations recommended splitting Palestine into two countries - one for the Palestinians and one for the Jews. But the Palestinian people did not agree to this plan, because they thought they would lose a lot of their land.

The Jewish leaders decided to declare their own country in 1948, which they called Israel. This caused a lot of fighting and violence between the Palestinians and the Jews. Many Palestinians were forced to leave their homes and became refugees, while others stayed and became citizens of Israel.

Since then, there have been many wars and a lot of conflict between the Palestinians and the Israelis over who gets to live where and who gets to control the land. Even today, there is still no peace agreement between them.

So, that's the history of Palestinian people in a nutshell. It's a very complicated and sad story, but it's important to learn about it so we can understand the world around us.