Hi there! The Jewish question refers to a historical debate about the role and place of Jewish people in different societies. It's kind of like a big, complicated puzzle that people have been trying to figure out for hundreds of years.
Some people argue that Jews are an important part of society and should be treated equally to anyone else. They might say that Jews are just like everyone else and deserve the same rights and opportunities. Others might say that Jews are different and that they should be kept separate from non-Jewish people.
Throughout history, there have been times when Jews were treated very badly, sometimes even violently. This is called anti-Semitism. Sometimes people blame Jews for problems in society and use hate speech or violence against them.
Overall, the Jewish question is an ongoing conversation about how we can build societies that treat all people with respect and fairness, regardless of their religion or background. It can be a difficult topic, but it's important to keep thinking about it and working towards a world where everyone can feel safe and valued.