ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Karst topography

Imagine you are playing with a huge block of cheese. You have a thick slice at the top, then as you go a little deeper, it becomes holey and has many little holes inside. That block of cheese is similar to the Earth's crust with a top layer of thick rocks and a deeper layer of porous rocks. When you add water to it, the water slowly makes its way through the holes in the porous rock layer and sometimes carries away tiny particles, leaving small channels behind. When this process continues over thousands of years, it creates a type of landscape called karst topography.

Karst topography is like a magical land filled with underground rivers, sinkholes, caves, and other cool formations that were formed by water flowing through the porous rocks over many, many years. The water dissolves the rocks and creates hollow cavities which can eventually create underground caves or channels that run deep into the Earth. The sinkholes and other water-filled depressions can create incredible and unique landscapes full of beauty and wonder.

In summary, karst topography is a landscape created by water flowing through porous rocks over time, which dissolves the earth and creates formations like underground rivers, sinkholes, and caves. It's like a magical, underground world created by the power of water over thousands of years.
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