ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Kohn anomaly

Okay, so imagine you're playing with a slinky toy. When you stretch it out and then let it go, it bounces back and forth. Now, let's say you could look really closely at the slinky and see the atoms that make it up. When you stretch the slinky, the atoms move around too. And when you let it go, they move back to their original positions.

Now, let's talk about something called a Kohn Anomaly. This is when a particular type of material, called a metal, has some special behavior when you make the atoms move around. It's named after a scientist named Walter Kohn, who discovered this anomaly back in the 1950s.

Basically, when you do something to make the atoms in a metal move around, like heat it up or hit it with a laser, something weird happens. The electrons in the metal, which are tiny particles that help hold atoms together, start to move around too. And when they move just right, they start to interact with each other in a special way that makes the metal act differently.

What does this mean in simpler terms? It means that in a metal, when you mess with the atoms, you also mess with the electrons. And when the electrons move around just right, they cause the metal to behave in a way that scientists didn't expect before Kohn discovered this anomaly.

So, to sum it up, a Kohn Anomaly is what happens when you mess with the atoms in a metal and cause the electrons to start interacting in a cool and unexpected way.
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