So, imagine you have a bunch of friends at school that you really like to hang out with. You all have your own culture and traditions, but you still all get along and have fun together. Now, let's say one day the principal of the school says that you and your friends can't hang out together anymore because you're all so different. That would make you and your friends really sad, right?
Well, that's kind of what happened to the Kurdish people. They are a group of people who live in a part of the world that's called Kurdistan, which includes parts of Turkey, Iran, Iraq, and Syria. They have their own language, traditions, and culture, but for a long time, they were told that they couldn't have their own country.
This made a lot of Kurds feel like they weren't being treated fairly. They wanted to have their own land where they could be in charge and make their own rules. This feeling of wanting their own country is called "Kurdish nationalism."
Some Kurds have even fought for their rights to have their own country. They believe that if they had their own land, they could live in peace and freedom, without being told what to do by other countries or groups of people.
However, not everyone agrees with the idea of Kurdish nationalism. Some people think that the Kurds should just be a part of the countries they live in and not have their own separate land. This has caused a lot of conflict and disagreement, and it's still a big issue in the world today.