LEDs are a type of light source, like light bulbs, except they don't produce as much heat and they use less electricity. They are also special because they can be used as sensors to detect light.
When light shines on an LED, it sends a small electric current back out, kind of like the LED is talking to us. This current changes depending on how much light there is, and that's what makes the LED a good sensor.
Think of it like your eyes. Your eyes can see things because they detect light. If it's really bright outside, your eyes have to adjust so you don't hurt them. Similarly, an LED as a sensor can "see" how much light is shining on it and adjust its response accordingly.
So, if we use an LED as a light sensor, we can use it to measure how much light is in a room or outside. We can even use it to make things like automatic streetlights, where the light turns on when it's dark outside.
Overall, LEDs are pretty cool because they can do more than just light up a room. They can also sense the world around them, just like our own eyes.