ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Liesegang rings (geology)

Liesegang rings are a special type of pattern that can form in rocks, like a picture that is drawn in the rocks. The pattern is made up of lots of different colored rings, kind of like a target board. They can form because of minerals, which are like tiny pieces of special rocks, that move around and stick together in different ways.

Imagine that you have a big container of jello. If you pour some special juice into the jello, it can form different colors and patterns as it settles. The minerals in rocks work kind of like the special juice, moving around and forming different patterns as they settle in the rock.

Now, let's say that you pour some more of the special juice into the jello, but this time you wait a really long time before you add it. Maybe you wait a whole day or even longer. The minerals in rocks can take a long time to form their patterns, just like the special juice takes a long time to make a pattern in the jello.

Finally, when you come back to the jello, you might see some new patterns that formed. Maybe there are some rings of color around where the juice was poured in. These rings are like the Liesegang rings in the rocks – they are formed by the slow movement of minerals over time.

So, Liesegang rings are special patterns made by minerals in rocks that move around and stick together over a long time. They are kind of like pictures in the rock that show how the minerals moved and settled.