ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Medical care ratio

Imagine you have a birthday cake and you need to divide it into pieces to share with your friends. The medical care ratio is like dividing the cake to make sure that the right amount of the money that people pay for their health insurance is spent on medical care for them.

Basically, the medical care ratio is a calculation that shows how much money an insurance company spends on medical care compared to how much money they receive from people paying for their health insurance. For example, if an insurance company receives $100 from people paying for health insurance and they spend $85 on medical care for those people, their medical care ratio would be 85%.

A high medical care ratio means that more of the money people pay for health insurance is going towards actual medical care. This is good for people because they are getting the medical care they need. A low medical care ratio means that more of the money is going towards other things, like administrative costs or making a profit for the insurance company.

Overall, the medical care ratio is an important way to make sure that people are getting the medical care they need and that insurance companies are using the money they receive for the right things.