ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Mir Jafar

Well hello there little one! Today, let's learn about a man named Mir Jafar. He was a very important person in the history of India. Mir Jafar was actually a Nawab, which means a ruler of a state in India.

Mir Jafar is famous for something in India called the Battle of Plassey. This battle happened a long time ago, in 1757. Mir Jafar was on the side of the British East India Company, which was a big, powerful company from England.

The Battle of Plassey was fought between the British and an Indian ruler named Siraj ud-Daulah. Siraj ud-Daulah had a big army, but the British had cleverly made an alliance with Mir Jafar.

During the battle, Mir Jafar betrayed Siraj ud-Daulah and helped the British. This helped the British win the battle and become even more powerful in India. In return, the British made Mir Jafar the new ruler of Bengal, a big region in India.

Though he made a lot of money and became very powerful, Mir Jafar was not very popular with the Indian people as they saw him as a traitor.

So, in summary, Mir Jafar was an Indian ruler who betrayed his own people and helped the British win the Battle of Plassey, resulting in the British getting more power in India. Despite becoming a ruler himself, he was not respected by many Indians because of his actions.