Okay kiddo, so there was a man named Mr. Murphy who worked for a company called Media Protection Services Limited. Mr. Murphy was not happy at work because he thought his boss was treating him unfairly.
So, Mr. Murphy decided to go to court and ask for something called an unfair dismissal claim. This means he wanted to tell a judge that he was fired from his job unfairly and he wanted the judge to make it right.
The judge heard Mr. Murphy's case and said that Media Protection Services Limited did treat him unfairly, and that they should give him some money as compensation. This means the company had to pay Mr. Murphy some money because they did something wrong.
It was called the Murphy v Media Protection Services Limited because "v" means "against". Mr. Murphy was against Media Protection Services Limited and they had to go to court to solve the problem.
So remember kiddo, if you ever feel like someone is treating you unfairly, you can always ask for help and talk to someone about it.