Music of Japan includes traditional and modern genres, reflecting the country's cultural and technological advancements.
Traditional Japanese music, also known as "hogaku" or "koten," is created using instruments such as the koto (a stringed instrument), shamisen (a three-stringed instrument), taiko (drums), and shakuhachi (a bamboo flute). Traditional music is often associated with festivals, theater performances, and religious ceremonies. The melodies are based on pentatonic scales, which only use five notes, making them sound different than Western music.
Modern Japanese music is diverse and has garnered a global audience. Genres include J-pop (Japanese pop music), J-rock (Japanese rock music), hip-hop, jazz, and electronic dance music (EDM). Famous artists include Utada Hikaru, Perfume, Bump of Chicken, and RADWIMPS.
Music plays a significant role in Japanese culture, with karaoke being a favorite activity among the people. Karaoke is a form of entertainment where participants sing along to popular songs while the lyrics are displayed on a screen.
Overall, the music of Japan is a blend of traditional and contemporary genres that showcase the country's unique cultural identity.