ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Names of Japan

Japan is a country where people have names just like in other parts of the world. However, there are some special things about names in Japan that might seem strange to people from other countries.

Japanese names usually have the family name first, followed by the given name. For example, if a person's name is Miyamoto Musashi, "Miyamoto" is the family name and "Musashi" is the given name. So, when people introduce themselves, they say their family name first and their given name last.

Most Japanese family names come from nature, geography, professions, or historical events. For example, "Sato" means "sugar" and "Takahashi" means "high bridge". Some family names can even tell you which region of Japan a person's family comes from.

Japanese given names can also have a lot of meaning. There are many characters in the Japanese language that can be used to write a single name, so parents can choose a combination of characters that they think will suit their child best. Some names are also based on the season in which the child is born.

Lastly, there are also some special ways of addressing people in Japan, especially if they are older than you or if they have a higher status than you. For example, if someone's family name is "Tanaka", you might call them "Tanaka-san" to show respect. This is kind of like saying "Mr." or "Ms." in English.

So, in summary, Japanese names have the family name first and given name last, and they often have meaning based on nature, geography, or culture. And, there are special ways of addressing people with respectful titles.
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