Nomology is the study of laws or rules that explain how things work in the world. Just like how we have rules that we follow every day, like brushing our teeth before bed or wearing a seatbelt in a car, there are rules that explain how nature and the universe work. Nomologists try to understand and describe these rules so that we can learn more about the world around us.
Imagine you have a toy car that you can wind up and it moves forward. Nomology would explain the rules of how the car works - like how the gears inside the car turn when you wind it up, and how the wheels move as a result. Nomology helps us understand how things like this work, so we can use that knowledge to make improvements or create new things that are better and more efficient. It’s like a big puzzle, and nomologists help us put the pieces together to get a better picture of the world around us.