Non-raid drive architecture is a way of setting up computer storage without using something called "redundant arrays of independent disks", which is what "RAID" stands for. Imagine you have a toy box with different compartments inside. Non-RAID means you're just using one of those compartments to put your toys in.
There are a few different types of non-RAID architectures:
1. Single disk: This is the simplest type, where you have one hard drive in your computer that stores all your data. It's like having one big toy box with no compartments.
2. Mirrored or "RAID 1" sets: This is where you have two hard drives that are exact duplicates of each other. It's like having two identical toy boxes side by side, so if one gets lost or broken, you have a backup.
3. Spanned volumes: This is where you take multiple hard drives and combine them into one big virtual hard drive. It's like taking your toy box and gluing another one to it, so you have more room to store your toys.
4. JBOD (Just a Bunch Of Disks): This is where you have multiple hard drives that act like individual compartments, without any special linking or duplication between them. It's like having several toy boxes, each with different toys in them.
Non-RAID architectures have some advantages over RAID architecture. For one thing, they're often simpler and easier to configure. They can also be more flexible, allowing you to add or remove hard drives as needed. However, they generally don't offer the same level of data redundancy or performance as RAID architectures, so it's important to weigh the pros and cons before deciding which one to use.