Okay kiddo, let me tell you about Novgorod.
Novgorod is a place in Russia where many people used to live a long time ago! It's a very old city that has been around for more than a thousand years. While it's not as big as some other cities in Russia, it was very important in the past because it was a major center of trade and political power in the region.
People lived in Novgorod and traded things like furs, honey, and fish with other cities nearby. They also had their own government there, which made decisions about how things should be done in the city. It was kind of like a big family, with everyone working together to make things go smoothly.
But Novgorod wasn't just a city - it was also a state! That means it had its own ruler, or prince, who was in charge of making important decisions for the people who lived there. The prince had to work with the other leaders in the city to make sure everyone was happy and safe.
Novgorod was also known for its beautiful art and architecture. People there created stunning works of art like icons and wood carvings, and built beautiful churches and buildings that are still standing today.
Overall, Novgorod was a very important place in the past because it was a center of trade, politics, art, and culture. While things are different now, lots of people still visit Novgorod to learn about its interesting history and see all the amazing things that were created there.