ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Nuclear power in Switzerland

Nuclear power is a way of making electricity by using a special type of energy called nuclear energy. Switzerland is a country that has used nuclear power for a long time to make electricity for its people.

To generate nuclear power, scientists use a special kind of material called uranium. Uranium is very tiny and looks like grains of sand. Scientists use a machine called a reactor to split the uranium into smaller bits. When this happens, it releases a lot of energy in the form of heat. This heat is used to make steam, which then moves special turbines to make electricity.

Switzerland has five nuclear power plants that generate electricity for the country. Each of these plants has a big reactor that contains a lot of uranium. The uranium in these reactors is carefully monitored and managed by trained scientists and engineers to make sure that it’s being used safely.

Although nuclear power is very good at generating electricity and doesn’t make a lot of pollution, it can also be dangerous if not used properly. For this reason, Switzerland has very strict rules and regulations to make sure that the nuclear power plants are safe for people and the environment.

In addition, Switzerland has a plan to phase out its nuclear power plants by 2035 and replace them with renewable energy sources like wind and solar power. This is because renewable energy sources are much safer for the environment and don’t have the same risks as nuclear power.