ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Permutohedron

Okay kiddo, imagine you have a bunch of toys, like your legos or dolls. You can arrange them in different ways, right? Maybe you put all the blue legos together or make a line of all your dolls. That's kind of like what a permutohedron is!

A permutohedron is a shape made up of all the different ways you can arrange a set of numbers. So if you have three numbers - let's say 1, 2, and 3 - you can arrange them in six different ways:
- 123
- 132
- 213
- 231
- 312
- 321

Each of those arrangements is called a permutation. And if you take all those permutations and connect them with lines to make a shape, that's a permutohedron!

It's kind of like building with legos - you're taking all the different possible ways you can arrange them and putting them together to make something new. And just like how you can make different shapes with your legos depending on how you arrange them, you can make different permutohedra depending on how many numbers you're working with.

So a permutohedron is just a way to visualize all the different ways you can arrange a set of numbers. Pretty cool, huh?
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