Hello there! Do you know what "quality of life" means? It's basically how good or comfortable a person's life is. Now, imagine you want to compare the quality of life of people in different countries. But how can you do that? That's where the Physical Quality-of-Life Index comes in!
The Physical Quality-of-Life Index or PQLI for short is a way of measuring the quality of life based on a few simple things like how healthy people are, how long they live, and what level of basic education they have. It is used to rank and compare different countries based on these factors.
Now, let's break it down even further.
Healthy people: It’s important to stay healthy, right? Being healthy means you don’t get sick often or have diseases that can hurt you. So, if people in a certain country are healthy, that’s a good thing for their quality of life.
Long lifespan: When someone lives a long life, they have more time to do the things they want to do, spend time with family and friends, and go on adventures. So, if people in a certain country have a long lifespan, their quality of life is better.
Basic education: Education means learning things like reading, writing, math, science, and other important skills. If people have a basic education level, they can get better jobs and earn more money. This can help improve their quality of life.
The PQLI takes into account these three things and combines them into a score for each country. The higher the score, the better the quality of life. It’s like a report card for countries!
Hope that helps you understand what the Physical Quality-of-Life Index means!