ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Production accounting

Production accounting is like keeping track of all the things that go into making something, like a cake.

Let's say we want to make a chocolate cake. First, we need to have all the ingredients, like flour, sugar, eggs, and cocoa powder. This is like the "inputs" in production accounting. We need to know how much of each ingredient we have, so we can make sure we have enough to make the cake.

Next, we put all the ingredients together and mix them up. This is like the "process" in production accounting. We need to keep track of how long we mix the ingredients, and make sure everything is mixed together properly.

After that, we put the cake in the oven and let it bake. This is like the "output" in production accounting. We need to know how long the cake was in the oven, and at what temperature.

Finally, we take the cake out and decorate it. This is like the "value-add" in production accounting. We are making the cake look nice and adding something special to it.

Overall, production accounting is all about keeping track of every step involved in making something, so that we can understand how much it costs to make and how much value it adds.